CEHD News Kinesiology

CEHD News Kinesiology

Kinesiology professor Arthur Leon, MD, featured in CEHD’s Connect

Arthur Leon, M.D., professor emeritus in the School of Kinesiology and long-time director of the Laboratory of Physiological Hygiene and Exercise Science (LPHES), is featured in the Fall 2018 issue of the CEHD magazine, Connect.

The story, “A Mind for Science, a Heart for Health,” follows Leon’s illustrious career at the U of M, which began in 1973 when he was recruited by Dr. Henry Blackburn, colleague of the world-famous scientist, Ancel Keys, to come to the U of M to work on an NIH study involving men at high risk of heart attack due to smoking, blood pressure, and cholesterol. During his 45 years at the U, Leon worked on a number of groundbreaking studies on cardiovascular diseases and the impact of exercise on health. He was on the team of researchers who initiated the multi-year, $21 million HERITAGE Family Study, which explored the genetic component of aerobic exercise training. The study was conducted at five research universities around the country, and Leon was principal investigator for the U of M site. The unprecedented study ran for 13 years and has resulted in more than 200 peer-reviewed publications.

Leon, who retired in June, serves as director emeritus for the LPHES.

Arthur S. Leon, M.D.

Kinesiology study conducted in HSCL cited in Finanzen.net

A study conducted in the School of Kinesiology’s Human Sensorimotor Control Laboratory (HSCL) was cited in a story on Wilson Sporting Goods’ introduction of high-performance tennis gear that appeared in Finanzen.net. The story, “Wilson Sporting Goods Debuts ‘Camo Edition’ Collection Of High Performance Tennis Gear Inspired By Global Street Style, announces a new tennis racket, Pro Staff 97L Countervail®(CV) Camo, which uses CV material technology intended to maximize a player’s energy, reduce muscle fatigue and shorten recovery time. In 2016, HSCL tested rackets for Wilson Sporting Goods, comparing those with and without CV technology, and found results that supported improved performance with CV technology.

Juergen Konczak, Ph.D., professor of kinesiology and director of the HSCL, directed the study.

Dr. Konczak

Kinesiology TRIO McNair Scholars present at annual Ronald E. McNair Research Symposium

Two School of Kinesiology undergraduates studying for their Kinesiology B.S. degrees presented their research posters at the Twenty-Seventh Annual Ronald E. McNair Research Symposium last Tuesday, August 7 in the Mississippi Room at Coffman Memorial Union.

Over that past year, Nicolas Mendivil and Samantha Mussehl, 2018 McNair Scholars, have worked with faculty mentors on their research projects. Nicolas, who has a double major (Kinesiology and Psychology), presented his research on “The Effect of Higher-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Physical Activity Adherence on Low Active Adults.” He was mentored by Beth Lewis, Ph.D., Kinesiology professor and director. Samantha presented her research on “Innervation Status in Soleus Muscle Post Hemorrhagic Stroke.” Her faculty mentor was LeAnn Snow, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine.

The research symposium is an annual event to showcase the exceptional work of students who are involved in the  TRIO McNair Scholars program, which seeks to increase doctoral program application, matriculation, and degree attainment by underrepresented and first-generation college students.

McNair Scholars related story: http://news.cehd.umn.edu/trio-mcnair-scholars-present-undergraduate-research-2/

Nicolas Mendivil
Samantha Mussehl

Kinesiology M.S. Seth Brayton is lead author on article published in Cogent Medicine

Seth Brayton, M.S., graduate of the School of Kinesiology, is the lead author of an article recently published in the journal, Cogent Medicine. The article, entitled “The impact of high BMI on acute changes in body composition following 90 min of running,” is the result of a study that examined acute changes in body composition measured before and after a supervised 90-min run at 60% of heart rate reserve in overweight and normal weight runners. Using dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) to measure composition, the overweight runners had higher body fat in all measured regions compared to the normal weight runners. No acute changes in fat mass measured at any fat depots occurred following the prolonged run in either group.

Donald R. Dengel, Ph.D., professor of kinesiology and director of the School’s Laboratory of Integrative Human Physiology,  is also a co-author on this article.

Ph.D. graduate Nan Zeng accepts postdoctoral fellowship at Colorado State U

Nan Zeng, Ph.D., recent graduate in the School of Kinesiology, has accepted a postdoctoral fellowship in the Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition at Colorado State University. The fellowship is in behavioral science related to the development of young children’s eating and motor behaviors. Zeng will contribute his expertise in physical activity and health to a USDA-funded childhood obesity project as a research fellow. Zeng is a former research assistant in the Physical Activity Epidemiology Lab (PAEL) under the mentorship of his adviser, associate professor Zan Gao, Ph.D.

Nan Zeng

Stoffregen and colleagues publish in Malaysian Journal of Movement, Health, & Exercise

School of Kinesiology professor Thomas Stoffregen, Ph.D., director of the Affordance Perception-Action Laboratory, has published an article in the Malaysian Journal of Movement, Health, and ExerciseEffect of caffeine on standing balance during perceptual-cognitive tasks found that caffeine can exert subtle effects on balance performance in relation to specific perceptual-cognitive conditions.

One of the authors involved in the study, Prof. Nurtekin Erkmen (Selcuk University, Turkey), was a Visiting Scholar in APAL in 2015-2016.

Dr. Stoffregen

 

Stoffregen quoted in Smithsonian.com on new concept for treating motion sickness

Thomas Stoffregen, Ph.D., professor in the School of Kinesiology and director of the Affordance Perception-Action Laboratory, was quoted in an article in the Smithsonian.com. “Could These Glasses Cure Your Motion Sickness?”  describes a new concept, Boarding Glasses, created by a French company to alleviate the effects of motion sickness by creating an artificial horizon when worn. Stoffregen, who has pioneered the theory that keeping the body stable is the key to mitigating the effects of motion sickness, is skeptical that technology can be a remedy. He points out that proven remedies involve actually looking at the horizon.

Stoffregen says in the article: “One thing that demonstrably does help for seasickness is to get up on deck and look at the actual horizon. In automobiles, I say sit in front and look out the window. Don’t look at the grass going by—look at the horizon. Also, sit down and use the headrest.”

The glasses will not be available for several months.

Dr. Stoffregen

 

Gao, former advisees Pope and Zeng, and colleagues publish in Journal of Clinical Medicine

Recent School of Kinesiology Ph.D. graduate Zachary Pope, associate professor Zan Gao, Ph.D., and Nan Zeng, Ph.D., from Colorado State University, recently published an article titled “ Effectiveness of combined smartwatch and social media intervention on breast cancer survivor outcomes: 10-week pilot randomized trial” in Journal of Clinical Medicine (impact factor: 5.58).

Pope and Zeng are former advisees of Gao. This study was funded by Gao’s 2016 Grant-in-Aid from the U of M. The other two co-authors are Dr. Rui Zhang from the U of M School of Pharmacy and Prof. Hee Yun Lee from the University of Alabama. Gao is director of the Physical Activity Epidemiology Laboratory (PAEL).

The study evaluated the effectiveness of a combined smartwatch- and social media-based health education intervention on breast cancer survivors’ health outcomes. Thirty breast cancer survivors participated in this 10-week, 2-arm randomized trial. The study found that both intervention and comparison groups demonstrated similarly increased daily light physical activity (PA), moderate-to-vigorous PA, energy expenditure, and steps over time. Despite extensive user training, several experimental breast cancer survivors found the Polar M400 use difficult, possibly decreasing intervention adherence.

Dr. Pope
Dr.  Zeng
Dr. Gao

Greising co-author on article in Journal of Physiology

School of Kinesiology assistant professor Sarah Greising, Ph.D., is co-author of an article that appears in The Journal of Physiology. “A moderate estradiol level enhances neutrophil number and activity in muscle after traumatic injury but strength recovery is accelerated” outlines the effects of estrogen after skeletal muscle injury and recovery.

Dr. Greising

 

Buysse featured in article in Butte Sports

Dr. Buysse

Jo Ann Buysse, Ph.D., senior lecturer in the School of Kinesiology, stars in a feature story published in Butte Sports, an online publication covering local and college sports news in Butte, MT.

The article, “Oredigger great Jo Buysse still fighting the good fight,” tells Buysse’s story, beginning when she was hired as Montana Tech’s first full-time women’s basketball and volleyball coach in 1979, through her continuous initiatives to achieve social justice and equality for women in sports. Buysse’s determination at the young age of 25 to ensure that Montana Tech’s women’s basketball team received pay and resources equal to that of the men’s team set the stage for the causes she has fought for throughout her academic career.

Buysse left her coaching position in the late 1980s to study for her Ph.D. at the School of Kinesiology, but she has maintained her connections with Montana Tech and has received a number of honors and awards from the school.

Read the complete article here.

Greising awarded grant to study neural impact of skeletal muscle injury

School of Kinesiology assistant professor Sarah Greising, Ph.D., director of the  Skeletal Muscle Plasticity and Regeneration Laboratory, has been awarded an $887,000 grant from the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command to investigate the pathophysiology and neuromuscular consequences of volumetric muscle loss injuries.

The award will support the research team over the next two years in the investigation of how targeting neurotrophic signaling (between the motor neurons and muscle fibers) could be a therapeutic option to preserve and promote functional regeneration and reinnervation in volumetric muscle loss injured patients.

Dr. Greising

Kramer, Barr-Anderson publish in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health


Daheia Barr-Anderson, Ph.D., Kinesiology associate professor and director of the Behavioral Physical Activity Laboratory (BPAL), Kinesiology doctoral candidate Eydie Kramer, and colleagues have published a study, “Weight-Dependent Disparities in Adolescent Girls: The Impact of a Brief Pilot Intervention on Exercise and Healthy Eater Identity,” in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH). Kramer is the lead author on the article, and the study was used in designing her current dissertation project.

The pilot study, run by BPAL, was conducted in Fort Collins, CO in Summer 2017.  It investigated disparities and changes in identity and subsequent health behavior in two cohorts of adolescent girls following a brief, multicomponent intervention. Samples of normal-weight adolescent girls from a health promotion camp and girls with elevated body mass index (BMI) from an obesity treatment camp participated in the study. Both one-week camps delivered comparable intervention components. The pilot study demonstrated that exercise identity (EI) and healthy eater identity (HEI) differ between normal-weight and obese adolescent girls, and weight-dependent identity disparities may be mitigated following brief, multicomponent interventions.

Eydie Kramer
Dr. Barr-Anderson

Gao publishes in Childhood Obesity

Zan Gao, Ph.D., Kinesiology associate professor and director of the Physical Activity Epidemiology Laboratory, is sole author on a research article recently published in Childhood Obesity (impact factor 2.53). The study, “Growth Trajectories of Young Children’s Objectively Determined Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Body Mass Index,” investigated trajectories in children’s physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior, and body mass index (BMI) for both genders, and relationships among these trajectories, from childhood through early adolescence.

A total of 261 second- and third-grade children from two U.S. elementary schools participated in the study. Their objective PA, sedentary behavior, and BMI were measured yearly from 2012 to 2015. The outcome variables were accelerometer-determined daily moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA), sedentary behavior, and BMI—calculated as height divided by weight squared. The study found that maintaining or increasing MVPA and limiting sedentary behavior should be components of efforts to prevent excess weight gain during the transition from childhood to early adolescence. Children’s MVPA and sedentary behavior are independent determinants of BMI changes.

Dr. Zan Gao

Konczak awarded grant from Children’s Cancer Research Fund

School of Kinesiology professor Jürgen Konczak, Ph.D., director of the Human Sensorimotor Control Laboratory (HSCL) has been awarded a grant from the Children’s Cancer Research Fund to study somatosensory deficits in children who survived or are undergoing a cancer treatment.

The $99,800 grant will support Kinesology Ph.D. candidate Jessica Holst-Wolf’s postdoctoral position, and is an extension of her dissertation research. Holst-Wolf and Konczak, who is the PI on the grant, will team with Lucie Turcotte, M.D., from Pediatric Oncology at the U of M. The research team will use assessment technologies developed in HSCL to measure somatosensory dysfunction and apply them to pediatric cancer survivors, which will help to clarify the relationship between chemotherapy and sensory impairment.

Dr. Jürgen Konczak

Wade publishes in Advances in Child Development and Behavior

School of Kinesiology professor Michael G. Wade, Ph.D., and colleague Karl M. Newell, University of Georgia, have published a book chapter in the latest edition of Advances in Child Development and Behavior series, Volume 55 (2018).  Their chapter, titled “Physical Growth, Body Scale, and Perceptual Motor Development,” appears in the latest volume of the series, Studying the Perception-Action System as a Model System for Understanding Development. 

The authors consider the relations between physical growth and body scale in the context of children’s perceptual-motor development from the theoretical framework of the ecological approach to perception and action. Body scale and the timescale of its change through growth are shown to relate to the emergence and dissolution of the fundamental skills in infancy and the perception of what an environment affords functionally for action, together with the emergent pattern of movement coordination.

Stoffregen publishes in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology


Thomas Stoffregen, Ph.D., professor in the School of Kinesiology and director of the Affordance Perception-Action Laboratory, has published an article with two colleagues in the Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. The article, “Higher order affordances for reaching: Perception and performance,” discusses the findings of a study in which it was determined that goals of a reaching task and the means by which reaching occurred influenced the subjects’ judgements of maximum reaching height.

Thomas Stoffregen, Ph.D.

LaVoi interviewed on KARE-11 about maternity leave in professional sports

Nicole LaVoi, Ph.D., senior lecturer and co-director of the Tucker Center in the School of Kinesiology, was interviewed about the latest progressive changes affecting women in sports on KARE-11 TV on June 28.

The LPGA and Wimbledon organizations have both changed their rules about women competitors taking maternity leave. LPGA competitor and 12-time winner Stacy Lewis took maternity leave without losing her full paid contract from her sponsor. And Wimbledon changed its rules to take into account a woman’s maternity leave when it decides her seed once she returns to play.

“Many choose to wait until they retire to start a family and I think for many women they don’t want to wait they want to start a family now and maybe this will open the door slightly,” LaVoi said on the broadcast.

KARE11 interview with Nicole LaVoi, Ph.D. “Players getting their due dates and due”

 

Donald R. Dengel awarded Henry L. Taylor-Arthur S. Leon Professorship in Exercise Science and Health Enhancement


Donald R. Dengel, Ph.D., professor of exercise physiology in the School of Kinesiology, has been awarded the Henry L. Taylor-Arthur S. Leon Professorship in Exercise Science and Health Enhancement.

Dr. Dengel is the director of the Laboratory of Integrative Human Physiology, which provides clinical vascular, metabolic, exercise and body composition testing for researchers across the University of Minnesota. He also directs the Human Performance Teaching Laboratory for the School of Kinesiology, which is one of the leading teaching facilities for both human and exercise physiology as well as anatomy and biomechanics laboratory methods. Dengel has published over 150 scientific manuscripts and 6 book chapters in the area of body composition, insulin sensitivity, oxygen uptake kinetics and vascular structure and function in children, adults and athletes. He is the principal investigator or co-investigator on a series of grants funded by the National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, and NFL Charities. Dengel is a fellow in the National Academy of Kinesiology, the American College of Sports Medicine, and the American Heart Association.

The endowed professorship was held previously by Arthur S. Leon, M.D., who is retiring this summer after 45 years of groundbreaking research, teaching, and service at the University of Minnesota. He has held the Henry L. Taylor Professorship in Exercise Science and Health Enhancement since he came to the School of Kinesiology from Public Health in 1992. The professorship was renamed in his honor.

Donald R. Dengel, Ph.D.

Kinesiology’s Madeleine Orr publishes in Event Management


Madeleine OrrSchool of Kinesiology doctoral student with an emphasis in sport management, published a paper in Event Management together with a colleague at the University of Brighton in England. The paper is titled “Blinded by Gold: Toronto Sports Community Ignores Negative Legacies of 2015 Pan Am Games.”

Orr’s winning Three-Minute Thesis (3MT®) “The Rhetoric vs. the Reality of Sport Event Legacies” was inspired by this research paper.

Madeleine Orr

Kinesiology faculty and students attend North American Society of Sport Management conference

The School of Kinesiology‘s Sport Management faculty and students were well represented at the North American Society of Sport Management (NASSM) conference in Halifax on June 5-9, 2018. Presenters from the School included faculty Yonghwan Chang, Ph.D., Yuhei Inoue, Ph.D. and Lisa Kihl, Ph.D., doctoral students Caroline Heffernan, Madeleine Orr, Ji Wu, and visiting scholar Kurumi Aizawa, Ph.D. They facilitated a total of 10 presentations at the event, eight paper presentations and 2 symposia.

For details see entire conference program.